Thursday, 25 June 2015

Part 5 – Understanding the story of Churning the Milk(y) Ocean (క్షీరసాగర మధనం, क्षीरसागर मधन)


Moving on to next episode, the Gods and demons continued churning the ocean again, as a result of which few good things started to come up. The first one was KaamaDhenu, a holy Cow which can bless all your wishes to come true. It was taken away by the Rishis to be used in Yagnas. Then, a holy white horse called “Uchchaisrava” appeared which was taken away by Bali, the king of demons. Lord Indra didn’t stop him as ordered by Lord Vishnu. Then Airavat, the holy and strong elephant came out the ocean. It was heavy, white and didn’t have a staggered walk. Then came, Kalpa Vriksha, the holy tree which blossoms scented flowers throughout the year and fulfills any wish. It was taken away by Indra to his garden. Then came Apsarasas, the beautiful ladies about whom it has been written that they had lightening body, beautifully curved breasts, thin waist, tied and decorated hair and beautiful eyes. Not only here, in lot of places and texts, when “female” has to be praised, these physical characteristics would be described because they are the places which the opposite gender, the males, get excited about. It signifies the importance of clothing and behavior of female when they are watched by many men. This especially being a hot topic at the time of this writing, but not in this post, I would leave it there. Then came the moon who on permission from Lord Brahma, went back to its original position, the head of Lord Siva.

Let us take a pause here. What happened now? Why all other good perks are coming out of the ocean other than Amrit? Why things that were already owned by Gods, like Airavat, the Moon etc were coming up from ocean again? Let us get the answers to these questions in final part of the series.
After the moon,

తొలకారు మెరుగు కైవడి | With the utmost beauty
దళతళమని మేరు మెరయ థగథగ మనుచున్ | and with a lightening creeper like body
గలుముల నీనెడు చూపుల | with glittering eyes
చెలువంబుల మొదలి టెంకి సిరి పుట్టె నృపా!  | Oh Parikshit! Goddess Lakshmi had born.

Goddess Lakshmi (the goddess of wealth, health and prosperity) born as a daughter of the God of Ocean and sister of the moon, was gifted gem studded throne by Lord Indra. Other gods gave what they could as gifts and the required items for her holy bath. With the words of blessings from Rishis, the diggajas, which are the eight elephants of the eight sides have sprinkled the holy waters brought from various sacred rivers for her bath. Her father, Samudra the god of ocean, from whom she came up, gave her silk saree and other gods like Lord Brahma gifted jewelry. She was born as a teenager and immediately Samudra had decided to do her marriage. He arranged a groom selection procedure (for lack of better words). She is the mother of nature, mother of all worlds and everyone/thing seem to be toys for her. She took the garland in her hand and stood in the middle of all the gods to select the right groom for herself. She is ever young and everyone except Lord Vishnu lost strength on
Source: www.dollsofindia.com
seeing her. She saw all the gods and assessed various problems staying with them. She decided Lord Vishnu as her husband and decorated the garland on Him. Lakshmi-Narayana marriage is the marriage of parents, the happiest moment no matter how many time it happens and wherever it happens. She requested a place in the heart of Lord Vishnu and he gave her that space. They became complete pair.

When the energy (Lakshmi) combines with the matter (Vishnu), there is motion and happenings everywhere. Else it is static. Heart is the place for love and sympathy. When Lakshmi sat there, the love and sympathy expanded all over the worlds and universe. All the wishes of all people there were granted. This was an important incident. Lakshmi gives prosperity only through her looks. When she was praised by the Gods and married her to Vishnu, she blessed them and granted them what they lost. This was the only reason behind the success of Gods in the rest of the story. Amrit came out only after Lakshmi came out of the ocean. One question though, Lakshmi had always been there with Vishnu, why in this story, she was born again and married him again? This again relates to the similar questions that I asked in this part.

There was a beautiful situation that was described here in a beautiful poem.

హరిచూచిన సిరి చూడదు | When Hari sees her, Lakshmi doesn’t see him
సిరి చూచిన హరియు చూడ సిగ్గునుబొందున్ | When Lakshmi sees him, Vishnu was shy to see her.
హరియును సిరియును తమలో | To make Lakshmi and Vishnu see each other
సరి చూపుల చూడమరుడు సందడి పెట్టెన్ | equally, god Manmadha forced them.

Now, Samudra became Lord Vishnu’s father-in-law and gifted him “Kousthubha” which is the most precious gem ever known. He wore it near his heart. Amidst other things like, srivathsa, the birth mark and pearl necklace and basil garland and the Kousthubha, Goddess Lakshmi is sitting in His heart happily as before. Getting happy with the celebration that happened, Lakshmi saw the whole worlds, the gods with her eyes and all of them were blessed with all wealth that they wished. However, the demons were an exception as they stood aside waiting for these gods to come back for churning, laughing and commenting them about their actions after birth of Lakshmi. They didn’t get the blessings of the mother. Lesson learnt, although you do not have any interest in what prayers others are doing, don’t criticize or make fun of them. This concludes one of the important episodes of this story.

Next episode, the churning process started again. Finally, after much effort, Dhanvanthari, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, came out of the ocean with a vessel of Amrit in one hand and the “Ayurveda” in another hand. This was how Ayurveda was born. On seeing it, all the demons went to him and grabbed that Amrit vessel from Him while the gods were watching in despair and disappointment. Demons had no intentions of sharing it with gods and started running away with that vessel ditching the gods. Gods prayed Lord Vishnu, yet again. He immediately called up Kali (at that time he was not ever present like in Kali yug but comes only when he was called) and asked him to enter into the minds of demons to create fighting within themselves. In other words, when there is Kali, there is kalaham (fight).

As a result, stronger demons were grabbing the vessels from weaker ones. Weaker ones started arguing that it should be shared with gods too as they put equal effort in generating it. Some demons were shouting about it. Finally everyone had strong desire to take drink all of it. Everyone were running away from one another, fighting with each other and no one was actually trying to drink it. This is how the demon mind would be.

At this time, Lord Vishnu incarnated in to Mohini, the enchantress and appeared in the sight of demons. Why Mohini? When there is anger, outrage and fight, there lies desire. Here the desire was turned into lust because of Mohini. Let us see the details in next part with more analysis.

……….. [Watch out for Part 6 for interesting storypart about Mohini and conclude the story, Part 7 will be the last part J]

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